Speeches & articles
The Passionate Republic
Janet Holmes à Court

Address by Janet Holmes à Court to the National Convention of Republicans, Canberra, 6 February 1999.

Janet Holmes à Court was an elected ARM delegate to the Constitutional Convention.


I acknowledge that we are on Ngunnawal land.

After the Convention of 1998, I went to Scotland to meet with several of those who had worked to ensure a YES vote for devolution - a far easier task by the way, than the one we have set ourselves in Australia.

The overwhelming message was that an umbrella organisation was required which embraced all Republicans. I guess this gathering is as near as we will get to that, and I am pleased to be here to meet with Republicans from many groups around Australia. Thank you John Warhurst and the organisers for making this happen.

This year marks the 350th anniversary of that brief period between King Charles I and King Charles II, beginning in 1649, when Britain was a Republic. Oliver Cromwell and later Richard Cromwell served as Lord Protector until King Charles II was restored on 29th May, 1660. The Republic was short lived, and its chief advocate and prosecutor, the Solicitor General John Cook, was subsequently hanged. No such fate awaits today's advocates.

How do we win? How do we get a YES vote? I've identified five p's:

  • Passion

  • Pride

  • Persuasion

  • Positivity

  • Pulling Together

Passion

I believe passionately that this is a question of national maturity and national identity.

I believe with a passion that our deepest respect is for our Australian heritage. Our deepest responsibility is to Australian's future. Our deepest affection is for Australia.

I believe with a passion that we need an Australian Head of State. We have to feel it here in our gut. We have to be seen to feel it here in our gut. We have to convince Australians to feel it in their gut.

Pride

We must focus on our achievements. We must feel pride on the achievements of Australians.

I have just spent 6 weeks in the UK - I saw the word Australia twice in newspapers - regarding cricket, of course - but also in parenthesis after "Cairns" to explain the country to which the Brit lost on the Kakoda Trail had been taken.

But outside the newspapers I saw it everywhere - marking the achievements of many fantastic Australians, particularly in the theatres. I was honoured to have been invited to deliver the Australia Day Address at the Britain-Australia Society by Philip Flood. I will quote him:

"There are Australians heading major businesses in Britain, the Vice Chancellor of Cambridge is an Australian, your Government's Chief Scientific Adviser is Australian, in the major current film about Elizabeth I - Cate Blanchett plays Elizabeth with Geoffrey Rush in support, Nichole Kidman was an oustanding success on the stage recently, we continue to produce outstanding poets, painters, dancers and musicians who are prominent here, the Curator of European Art at the National Gallery is Australian, your judges often quote Australian judgements, our best chefs are known here, and so on. Britain was generous last year in its recognition of the achievements of Lord Florey, the Australian who developed penicillin as an antibiotic. Books by Australian writers do well here - in the past year Eucalyptus by Murray Bail, Jack Maggs by Peter Carey, Altar Ego by Kathy Lette, Mr Darwin's Shooter by Roger McDonald and Tom Kenneally's The Great Shame."

How embarrassing to not have an Australian Head of State.

Persuasion

We must persuade all Australian Republicans, regardless of the model they prefer, to support the YES vote.

Christine Gilgren has stated and Neville Wran has re-emphasised that if we achieve a YES vote there will be an opportunity to re-convene and re-examine our Republic within a few years.

Positivity - or Optimism

We need to emphasise the positives.

If the people do not - as they've said over and over - want a politician as Head of State, we have to explain that the model proposed is the way to ensure this. We need to emphasise the positives of the model.

  • It involves minimum change - it is just a small step - which is how we change things in Australia.

  • It is similar to the current system which has thrown up very few "duds". That is, it would guarantee the same quality people as we've had as Governors-General.

  • The President won't think he's more powerful than the Prime Minister.

  • It guarantees that the President won't be a politician.

Achieving a positive vote at the referendum will be difficult - of course it will be difficult - life is difficult. If you don't want difficult - don't get out of bed in the morning.

I was very disappointed in the small number of business leaders at the Constitutional Convention. Lindsay Fox, who was present, reminded me that Henry Ford said:

"Whether you think you can or you can't - you're right".

Frank Devine once described Paul Keating as a black belt power speaker - We need some power speakers. We need to use active verbs. We need to convince people of how exciting it will be to have a Head of State who is one of us - who lives here.

We won't get a positive result if we appear downtrodden and mealy mouthed. We will if we pull together.

Onwards to the YES vote.

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Australian Republican Movement 2001